Onyx
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : 2001
Total Production : ?
Model | Status | Year | Produced |
---|---|---|---|
Onyx | Active | 2001 | ? |
Oniks-M | Under Development | 2025 | ? |
Onyx
Group : Anti-Ship Missiles
Status : Active
Also Known As : 3M55, Oniks, P-800, SS-N-26 (SS-NX-26), Strobile, Yakhont
Origin : Russia
Contractor : NPK Tekhmash
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : 2001
Total Production : ?
The Yakhont, SS-N-26 codename, is an advanced supersonic, long range, anti-ship missile intended for surface ships, submarines and coastal defense batteries. It is a liquid fuel ramjet-powered version of SS-N-7 Starbright missile enabled to be launched by canisters and VLS. The missile features an inertial navigation system to reach the target area with an active radar homing in the terminal phase of the flight. It has been designed to operate in severe countermeasure environments and features improved maneuverability and reduced signatures over the SS-N-7 for improved survivability.
The Yakhont is a fire and forget missile and features several launch modes in accordance with the target characteristics and location. The missile can use a high-low flight pattern for targets located at up to 300 km. The low-low flight pattern can be used against targets at ranges of 120 km or against well protected targets in order to be surprised minimizing its reaction time against the incoming missile and optimizing the missile's kill probability. During the low flight profile the Yakhont missile is able to fly at altitudes between 5 and 15 meters like a sea-skimming missile.
The Yakhont is intended as a Russian surface ships and submarines anti-ship missile. It has been designed to defeat ships protected by the US AEGIS weapon system and its European counterparts. A group of several Yakhont missiles can attack a given target with one missile flying at an altitude of 15,000-ft (5,000 meters) while transmitting target data to the other missiles flying at 10-15 meters above sea level. The P-800 missiles operated by the Russian Armed Forces may have a maximum range of 600 kilometers.
Operators
Country | Status | State | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
![]() | Active | ? | |
![]() | Planned | ? | |
![]() | Active | ? | Missiles purchased before 2010 |
![]() | Active | ? | |
![]() | Active | 72 | Contract signed in 2007 for Bastion land-based missile systems and due for delivery beyond 2010 |
![]() | Active | ? | Missiles purchased in 2005 |
![]() | Active | ? |
Specifications
Notes | ||
---|---|---|
Dimensions | ||
Diameter | 720 millimeter | |
Length | 8.9 meter | |
Mass | ||
System Weight | 3,900 kilogram | with TLC |
Warhead | 200 kilogram | |
Weight | 3,000 kilogram | |
Performance | ||
Max Cruising Flight Altitude | 14,000 meter | |
Max Range | 700 kilometer | |
Min Range | 120 kilometer | |
Sea-Skimming Flight Altitude | 10 meter | |
Seeker's Detection Range | 75 kilometer | radar seeker |
Speed | ||
Cruise Speed | 2.6 mach | |
Final Approach Speed | 680 mps | |
Top Speed | 3 mach | |
Time | ||
Consecutive Launch Time | 5 second | |
SetUp Time | 4 minute | |
Time Between Inspections | 3 year |
Oniks-M
Group : Anti-Ship Missiles
Status : Under Development
Also Known As : Onyx-M
Origin : Russia
Contractor : NPK Tekhmash
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : 2025
First Flight : December 2022
Total Production : ?
The upgrades Oniks, Oniks-M, is an improved version of the missile featuring a maximum range of 1,000 kilometers. The existence of the Oniks-M was made public in December 2022. The export variant of the Oniks missile has a maximum range of 300 kilometers while the weapons operated by the Russian military feature a maximum range between 600 and 800 kilometers. The missile was designed primarily as anti-ship missile but can engage targets onshore as well as proven during the special military operation in Ukraine in 2022. The Oniks-M missile would feature other improvements such as an increased top speed potentially making it hypersonic.
Operators
Country | Status | State | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
![]() | Planned | ? |
Specifications
Notes | ||
---|---|---|
Performance | ||
Max Range | 1,000 kilometer |
News
The nuclear reactor of the heavy nuclear missile cruiser (TARK) Admiral Nakhimov of Project 11442M has been launched without the ship going to sea.

The physical launch of the two nuclear reactors will take place after the return to Sevmash, the source said MOSCOW, November 19.

The cruiser will be transferred it to the Aerospace Forces in 2025, Russian Navy Commander-in-Chief Admiral Alexander Moiseyev said PATRIOT PARK /Moscow Region/, August 13.

"Simultaneously, the work is under way to make Oniks missiles invulnerable to Ukrainian electronic warfare equipment," another source said MOSCOW, March 27.

Russian warships, submarines and Bastion coastal complexes are armed with Onyx missiles REUTOV /Moscow region/, January 26.

General Director of the Tactical Missile Arms Corporation Boris Obnosov announced the ability of Zircon missiles to penetrate any air defense/missile defense system.

The nuclear-powered sub fired one missile from a torpedo tube and the other from a launcher, the source specified MOSCOW, November 7.

Yury Ignat earlier said that Ukrainian air defenses were also helpless against Kinzhal hypersonic missiles, Iskander tactical missiles, missiles of the S-300 anti-aircraft

During joint state trials, the nuclear-powered submarine Krasnoyarsk will reportedly perform three combat training launches of Kalibr and Oniks missiles from its submerged
According to the Commander-in-Chief of the Russian Navy, Admiral Nikolai Evmenov, all under construction and new frigates and corvettes of the Russian Navy will be armed
The sub underwent its previous repairs at the Zvezda Shipyard in 2014 MOSCOW, December 15. /TASS/.

According to the manufacturer’s data, the Oniks export modification (the Yakhont missile) has a maximum operational range of 300 km today MOSCOW, December 8.
Photo Gallery
March 2018

Yakhont supersonic anti-ship missile system
Notes
State Latest Known holdings/Original Procurement
Com - Date of Commissioning
Decom - Date of Decommissioning
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